While the Federal Government is planning a low-key Independence Day celebration, organizers of the EndBadGovernance protest are preparing for nationwide demonstrations. On September 26, the government announced that the October 1 celebration would be scaled back, citing the nation's economic challenges. Senator George Akume, Secretary to the Government of the Federation, stated that President Bola Tinubu’s administration sympathized with Nigerians struggling with the current economic conditions, which influenced the decision for a subdued event.
However, activists pushing for an end to bad governance see this as an opportunity to continue protesting against the high cost of living and other pressing national issues. The economic situation has worsened since the removal of the fuel subsidy in May 2023, which triggered a sharp rise in transportation and food prices. The National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) recently reported significant price increases for staple foods like beans, rice, and eggs, further deepening the hardship faced by Nigerians.
The upcoming "FearlessInOctober" protest is an extension of the August hunger protests, which turned violent and were hijacked by non-state actors, leading to multiple fatalities. Beacon Security Intelligence reported that 30 people were killed during the protests, contradicting police claims of fewer casualties. Despite these incidents, organizers say President Tinubu has ignored their demands, prompting a renewed call for nationwide protests on October 1.
In a joint statement from various activist groups, including the Education Rights Campaign (ERC) and the Movement for Fundamental Change (MFC), organizers criticized "anti-poor" policies like the removal of the fuel subsidy, which they claim has worsened living conditions. They highlighted the drastic increase in fuel prices and food inflation, which has rendered the new N70,000 minimum wage inadequate for Nigerian workers.
In anticipation of the protests, the Lagos State Police Command and the Department of State Services (DSS) have warned against any disruptions to public order. Lagos Police Commissioner Olarenwaju Ishola assured the public that the police would protect peaceful protesters and prevent miscreants from hijacking the demonstrations. DSS Director Dapo Amao also urged citizens to exercise their right to protest in a civil manner.
Despite warnings, protest organizers, including human rights activist Omoyele Sowore, remain determined to proceed. Sowore emphasized that security agencies have a duty to protect protesters, while fellow activist Jerome Williams criticized the government for attempting to intimidate those speaking out against its policies. Williams noted the high cost of living, particularly the steep price of rice, which now exceeds the minimum wage, as a key factor driving the protests.
The organizers vowed to continue protesting until the government addresses their demands, urging Nigerians not to be afraid of arrests, as they believe the economic hardship is a greater threat to their survival.
