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May 5, 2021 Effects Of Rape: Psychological And Physical Effects Of Rape

Effects Of Rape: Psychological And Physical Effects Of Rape

The effects of rape can include both the initial physical trauma as well as deep psychological trauma. Although rape victims commonly report injuries and issues with their reproductive health after the sexual assault, rape doesn't always involve physical force. The most common and lasting effects of rape involve mental health concerns and diminished social confidence.

Physical Effects of Rape

Physical effects of rape can arise from both forced sexual assault and those not involving forcible submission, such as drug-assisted date rape. Forced sexual assault frequently causes visible bruising or bleeding in and around the vaginal or anal area and bruises on other parts of the body from coercive violence. But both forced and other types of rape can have many other physical consequences:

  • Painful intercourse (with significant other)
  • Urinary infections
  • Uterine fibroids – non-cancerous tumors in muscle wall
  • Pregnancy
  • Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) – HIV, genital warts, syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydia, and others.

Psychological Effects of Rape

Victims experience both short and long-term psychological effects of rape. One of the most common psychological consequences of rape is self-blame. Victims use self-blame as an avoidance-based coping tool. Self-blame slows or, in many cases, stops the healing process. Other common emotional and psychological effects of rape include:

  • Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)– feelings of severe anxiety and stress
  • Depression
  • Flashbacks – memories of rape as if it is taking place again
  • Borderline personality disorder
  • Sleep disorders
  • Eating disorders 
  • Dissociative identity disorder
  • Guilt
  • Distrust of others – uneasy in everyday social situations
  • Anger
  • Feelings of personal powerlessness – victims feel the rapist robbed them of control over their bodies

Aftermath of Rape

The aftermath of rape involves a cluster of acute and chronic physical and psychological effects. It's important that victims receive comprehensive care that addresses both the short and long-term effects of rape as they become apparent. Frequently a victim's intimate relationship, if present prior to the assault, disintegrates within one year after the rape. This only adds to the psychological impact of the rape on the victim. Victims of extremely violent rape, or those who were assaulted repeatedly or at a very young age, may need treatment for the rest of their lives. 

 

Source: Healthyplace.

April 29, 2021 Pastor Adeboye Urge Nigerians Of All Tribes To Pray For Peace To Return The Country

Pastor Adeboye Urge Nigerians Of All Tribes To Pray For Peace To Return The Country

General Overseer of the Redeemed Christian Church of God, Pastor ENOCH ADEBOYE, has urged Nigerians of all tribes and tongues to pray for the country and the rest of the world.

ADEBOYE asked God to show mercy on Nigeria and heal the West African country.

The 79-year-old cleric wrote on social media, "Keep praying for Nigeria and the rest of the world in these difficult times. It is my prayer that God will have mercy on Nigeria and heal our land in Jesus Name."

ADEBOYE's comment comes at a time when multiple attacks are reported simultaneously in different parts of Nigeria..

April 28, 2021 Gynaecologist Urges Women Not To Remove Their Pubic Hair

Gynaecologist Urges Women Not To Remove Their Pubic Hair

Dr Jen Gunter, author of The Vagina Bible, warned against waxing or shaving because it can cause “microscopic trauma” that can lead to infections.

While the purpose of pubic hair is somewhat of a mystery, going “au naturel” is necessary to protect the skin by acting as a barrier against the outside world.

Getting a Brazilian may also reduce sexual pleasure, with pubic hair being connected to nerve endings that might help arousal, Dr Gunter added.

Pubic hair “grooming” has almost become the norm, with many blaming the porn industry.

Scientists from the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), asked more than 3,300 women about their downstairs grooming.

Of which, 83.8% claimed to wax, shave or epilate their pubic hair, with just 16.2% leaving it intact.

“Hygiene” was the most commonly reported reason (59%) for women removing their hair.

But Dr Gunter warns waxing, shaving or “sugaring” – mixing sugar, lemon juice and water to create a wax-like gel – may do more harm than good.

“You are causing microscopic trauma to the skin,” she told the BBC.

The gynecologists' added she sees women with cuts, grazes and even infections when hair removal goes awry.

“Pubic hair has a function, it is probably a mechanical barrier and protection for the skin,” she said.

“It may also have a role in sexual functioning because each pubic hair is attached to a nerve ending, that’s why it hurts to remove it.”

Why do we have pubic hair?

The role of pubic hair is not fully understood.

Most experts think it is involved in the release of pheromones, chemicals that trigger arousal.

Pheromones are thought to be “get trapped in pubic hair when glands release an odourless secretion on the skin that combines with bacteria decomposed by the secretion of (other) glands”, according to an expert from Columbia University in New York.

This produces a scent that varies from person-to-person.

Some studies suggest women are attracted to pheromones that differ significantly from their own because it suggests genetic diversity, the expert added.

Other theories as to pubic hair’s purpose include warmth or helping the vagina stay “clean”.

“Pubic hair prevents dirt and particles from entering the vagina,” the Columbian scientist reported.

Critics argue, however, if warmth was the reason, men would surely have more hair along their penis and around their scrotum.

The protection theory also falls short because men do not have similar cushioning around the opening of their urethra.

Humans are thought to have removed their hair as far back as prehistoric times.

“Tweezers” made of shells have even been found in ancient caves.

The Egyptians also reportedly associated body hair with uncleanliness.

Removing pubic hair may have some benefits, by protecting against body lice.

The tiny insects live on coarse human hair, like that found around the genitals, according to the NHS.

Pubic lice

Find out about pubic lice, including what they look like, how you get them, symptoms, when to seek medical advic…

Body lice spread via skin-to-skin contact, usually sex.

As well as thriving on the genitals, the insects can also set up home on the armpits, legs, chest, abdomen, back, face, and even the eyebrows and eyelashes.

Basically, anywhere with hair, aside from the scalp.

These days, women are less likely to remove their pubic hair out of a fear of lice.

“The increased prevalence of pornography that depicts bare genitalia, popular magazines and television are primary drivers of the trend in the United States,” the UCSF scientists wrote in the journal JAMA Dermatology.

In their study, 875 women (31.5%) claimed they groomed their pubic hair because they felt it “made their genitals more attractive”.

And 586 (21.1%) said it is their “partner’s preference”.

Asked when they would remove their pubic hair, most (55.6%) said before sex.

This was followed by before a holiday (45.7%) and to prepare for a “healthcare professional visit” (40%).

For those who still want to go hair-free “down there”, Dr Gunter urges them to use a clean razor and shave in the direction of the hair.

Going “against the grain” increases the risk of ingrown hairs, which can become infected.

And for those who go for a wax, ensure the technician does not “double dip” the wooden sticks used.

This could spread bacteria between clients, Dr Gunter added.

(www.newsnow.co.uk)

April 28, 2021 We Are Better Together As A Country – Ortom

We Are Better Together As A Country – Ortom

Ortom says God has been with Nigeria and will never abandon the country.

Ortom made the call on Tuesday during the inauguration of the rehabilitated 7.9 kilometers Oha/Orerokpe/Oviore Road and the bridge in Okpe Local Government Area of Delta.

He said that the level of injustice, fairness, and equity in the country was probably responsible for the various agitation emanating from the geo-political zones.

The governor said that he would continue to preach unity of Nigeria stressing, “We are better as a country.

“Let there be justice for all irrespective of our ethnic and religions; we should be united as a nation. God has been with Nigeria and will never abandon our country.

“What is happening today, I believe when God arises, enemies of this country will scatter and we shall have our peace.”

Ortom commended his host, governor, Ifeanyi Okowa for the infrastructural development in the state and urged him to sustain the tempo.

“God will surely reward you for committing yourself to this level and determination of focus to add value to the development of Delta.

“We appreciate your uprightness, not just at the state level, but at the national. At the party level, you never fail any assignment committed to you.

“Continue to do your best, you are a bridge builder. In the midst of many challenges in this country, where people are singing songs of disunity, you have remained focused.

“I appreciate you for this milestone, this road will not only be used by the people of Delta,” Ortom said.

He said that the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) was committed to providing dividends of democracy to the people and thanked the Okpe kingdom and the entire Delta for supporting the governor.

“As leaders in this country especially the PDP, we are prepared to give Nigerians a democracy that is anchored on equity, fairness and justice.

“I have learnt and will continue to learn, do not be tired when I come knocking again.

“I will send members of my cabinet to interface with members of your cabinet to see how we can partner and add value to the development of our people,” he said.

In his remark, Governor Okowa said that his administration was committed to improving the lives of the people through infrastructural development.

“I thank God for the traditional rulers we have in this state, they have continued to partner with the government of this state to achieve peace.

“We have continued to remain focus on our dreams,” he said.

Okowa urged the people to cooperate with his administration to enable him to continue to impact meaningfully on their lives.

The Delta governor had earlier on Tuesday inaugurated the Army Day Secondary School in Effurun, Uvwie Local Government Area of Delta.

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