The World Health Organization (WHO) has reported that half of the global population lacks access to essential health care, despite international efforts to improve the situation.
WHO Director-General Tedros Ghebreyesus highlighted that a large number of people remain excluded from health services, with around two billion individuals experiencing financial strain due to out-of-pocket expenses.
Speaking at the 77th World Health Assembly in Geneva, Switzerland, Mr. Ghebreyesus noted a global decline in financial protection for those seeking health care. The assembly, themed "All for Health, Health for All," runs until June 1.
He stated that half of the world's population is not adequately covered by essential health services, which is a concerning issue. By 2025, WHO aims to extend essential health service coverage to 585 million more people without causing financial hardship, but this still falls short of their target of 1 billion. While 30 percent of countries have shown progress in service coverage and financial protection since 2000, overall global financial protection is deteriorating.
To address these challenges, WHO is assisting countries committed to Universal Health Coverage in enhancing their healthcare quality and availability. The organization is active in over 120 countries through the UHC Partnership and has joined a consortium of multilateral development banks to launch the Health Impact Investment Platform, with 1.5 billion euros designated for primary health care projects, set to begin disbursements in September. Last year, WHO supported 23 countries in strengthening their health and care workforce.